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In honor of Ageism Awareness Day on October 7, 2023, we are highlighting some insights from a recent presentation by Instructional Associate Professor Paul Nash to the Los Angeles County Commission on Older Adults.

paul nash portrait
Myth

It is ineffective to change bad habits in later life

Where it is advisable to start early, bad habits can be changed through the life course into later life. These changes are effective and can help reverse or limit the effects of decades of too much alcohol, fatty foods, etc. This can help people recover from illness and regain independence.

The role of health literacy is key.

Myth

Most older adults will suffer with dementia

Dementia is not a natural part of aging and affects only approximately 6% of those over 65 and 40% of those living over 80. Life can cause us to forget things; this is the same no matter what age we are and is not synonymous with aging. Plus, nobody should suffer with dementia. It is perfectly possible to live well with dementia.

Myth

The average older adult is either uninterested in or physically unable to have sex

Sexual attitudes and patterns do not change significantly with age. Sex is rated as important by older adults and is part of subjective and measurable wellbeing. The main change tends to come in light of the death of a partner. Older adults are experiencing the largest percentage growth in number of STI diagnoses with 70% of adults living with diagnosed HIV being aged 50+.

Myth

Older adults prefer to disengage from the community as they age in favor of time alone

Just simply untrue. Desire for social contact remains stable through the life course. Some people will seek it, others will not. If social limits occur, this is usually due to mobility issues or loss of friends / partner and not through lack of interest.

Myth

Generally all older adults are alike

Older adults have a life of experience that is individual to them. They are no more alike as a cohort than any other age group and indeed it can be argued that they are less so.

How can we challenge myths and stereotypes around aging?

Use values and not facts

Engage altruism and not drown with dry, boring facts

Emphasize similarities

Whilst acknowledging diversity, it is important to reflect on intergenerational similarity

Celebrate intersectional diversity

Reflect reality, don’t use or embrace stereotypes

Repeat the narrative

Tell the story you want your audience to take away instead of repeating myths

Be solution focused

By all means mention a challenge but don’t leave it as such

Keep it real

Don’t use hypothetical examples, use real stories to create a persuasive compelling message

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